At the same time that the global economic recovery is strong, the instability of the global debt burden has also increased. As a result, the volatility of gold prices in the first half of this year has significantly increased, and caused a certain disturbance to the development of the gold industry.

It is understood that as of the end of 2017, according to unilateral statistics, the total trading volume of gold futures exceeded 150,000 tons, and the annual trading volume ranked second in the world for five consecutive years. Up to now, in addition to individual customers and general unit customers, there are 18 commercial bank members, 12,000 special unit customers (including futures company assets, brokerages, reasonable funds and fund accounts) to participate in gold futures trading.

在全球经济复苏势头强劲的同时，全球债务负担加剧的不稳定性也有所增强，受此影响，今年上半年黄金价格波动性明显加剧，并对黄金产业发展造成了一定扰动。

日前，山东黄金集团董事长陈玉民在“第三届中国国际黄金大会”上表示，黄金产量经历2011年至2016年的强劲增长之后，全球黄金资源供应目前处于相对紧缺状态，2017年全球矿产金供应量增速仅有0.5%，甚至出现了2000年以来的首次大幅下滑。

从当前宏观经济形势及黄金企业的盈利、产量现状来看，全球黄金企业面临的首要问题不再是重点修复资产负债表，而是加快企业转型升级。

据了解，截至2017年底，按单边统计，黄金期货总交易量突破15万吨，年度成交量连续五年位居全球第2位。截至目前，除了个人客户和一般单位客户以外，已有18家商业银行会员、1.2万个特殊单位客户（包含期货公司资管、券商集合理财以及基金专户等）参与黄金期货交易。

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